Interculturality: Intellectual Organization of
the West and Spiritual Listening of the Far East in the Mixed Music of Wang
Miao-Wen
Since the establishment of a Western musical education
by the Japanese in the late nineteenth century, most Taiwanese composers
were trained in this method and pursued further studies in the West.
Consequently, they were cut off from their own tradition, which sooner or later
led to a questioning of their own cultural and artistic identity. The long, slow process of the search for identity is
linked to the historical complexity of Taiwan and is ultimately found through
recurring elements in the compositional process - composition, decomposition,
recomposition, codification, decodification, re-codification. Miao Wang-Wen trained in France with Yoshihisa Taira,
Jean Schwarz, and Gerard Grisey at the Ecole Normale de Musique de Paris and at
IRCAM. She was awarded the Prix Bourges as well as commissions from
the Festival de Radio France. Her approach is representative of the
question of musical identity through her studies of traditional Taoist theory
of the I Ching, reworked to construct musical parameters throughout her
compositions. Following the same theory, the philosophical use of
the I Ching directly corresponds to her spiritual listening. On the
occasion of this conference, we propose an analysis which envisages a discovery
of the I Ching system whose structure is put in service of musical
composition and whose content deepens the imagination of sound, describing a
link between nature and human being. |